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1 תמות
תַּמּוּתf. (denom. of תָּם) 1) unblemished condition, integrity. Men.6a; Kidd.24b, a. e. ת׳ וזכרות, v. זַכְרוּת. B. Kam.39b תַּמּוּתוֹ, v. תְּמִימוּת. 2) the legal status of an animal that did injury for the first time (v. תָּם I, 2). Ib. 45b צד ת׳ that limb of an animal about which no warning has been given, whereas this has been done about another limb. Ib. צר ת׳ במקומה עומדת the legal condition of the tam remains unaltered concerning that limb (so that the animal in the case is legally half a muʿad (מוּעָד) and half a tam); a. e. -
2 תַּמּוּת
תַּמּוּתf. (denom. of תָּם) 1) unblemished condition, integrity. Men.6a; Kidd.24b, a. e. ת׳ וזכרות, v. זַכְרוּת. B. Kam.39b תַּמּוּתוֹ, v. תְּמִימוּת. 2) the legal status of an animal that did injury for the first time (v. תָּם I, 2). Ib. 45b צד ת׳ that limb of an animal about which no warning has been given, whereas this has been done about another limb. Ib. צר ת׳ במקומה עומדת the legal condition of the tam remains unaltered concerning that limb (so that the animal in the case is legally half a muʿad (מוּעָד) and half a tam); a. e. -
3 סהד
סְהֵד, סְהֵיד(v. עוּד, a. וָדָה; Sam. סעד, סהד, v. Sam. Pent. Gen. 31:52; cmp. also סעד = עַד ib. 7:16; for interch. of ע a. ו a. ה, v. letters ה a. ו) to be sure, be present; to witness. Af. אַסְהֵיד, אַסְהֵד (corresp. to b. h. הֵעִיד) 1) to testify. Targ. O. Ex. 20:13; a. fr.Keth.21a א׳ אחתימות v. הֲתִימוּתָא. Ib. לא צריך איהו לאַסְהוּדֵיוכ׳ he would not need to identify his own signature; ואזל איהו והאי ומַסְהֲדֵיוכ׳ (or ומְסַהֲדֵי Pa.) and thus he and the other man might identify the signature of that man (the deceased); a. v. fr. 2) to call to witness; to give warning. Targ. Deut. 4:26. Targ. Ps. 81:9. Targ. 2 Chr. 33:10; a. fr. Pa. סַהֵד, שַׂהֵד same, 1) to testify. Targ. Y. Ex. 20:13; a. e.Keth.21a מְסַהֲדֵי, v. supra. Y.Snh.I, 18b top איתא שַׂהַד עלי come, testify in my behalf. Y.Shebu.VI, end, 37b כאינש … דלא יְשַׂהֲדוּן like one that ties up the mouth of witnesses that they may not testify; a. fr. 2) to warn. Targ. Y. Gen. 43:3 מְסַהֲדָא אַסְהֵיד; a. e. Ittaf. אִיתַּסְהַד warning has been given. Targ. Ex. 21:29. -
4 סהיד
סְהֵד, סְהֵיד(v. עוּד, a. וָדָה; Sam. סעד, סהד, v. Sam. Pent. Gen. 31:52; cmp. also סעד = עַד ib. 7:16; for interch. of ע a. ו a. ה, v. letters ה a. ו) to be sure, be present; to witness. Af. אַסְהֵיד, אַסְהֵד (corresp. to b. h. הֵעִיד) 1) to testify. Targ. O. Ex. 20:13; a. fr.Keth.21a א׳ אחתימות v. הֲתִימוּתָא. Ib. לא צריך איהו לאַסְהוּדֵיוכ׳ he would not need to identify his own signature; ואזל איהו והאי ומַסְהֲדֵיוכ׳ (or ומְסַהֲדֵי Pa.) and thus he and the other man might identify the signature of that man (the deceased); a. v. fr. 2) to call to witness; to give warning. Targ. Deut. 4:26. Targ. Ps. 81:9. Targ. 2 Chr. 33:10; a. fr. Pa. סַהֵד, שַׂהֵד same, 1) to testify. Targ. Y. Ex. 20:13; a. e.Keth.21a מְסַהֲדֵי, v. supra. Y.Snh.I, 18b top איתא שַׂהַד עלי come, testify in my behalf. Y.Shebu.VI, end, 37b כאינש … דלא יְשַׂהֲדוּן like one that ties up the mouth of witnesses that they may not testify; a. fr. 2) to warn. Targ. Y. Gen. 43:3 מְסַהֲדָא אַסְהֵיד; a. e. Ittaf. אִיתַּסְהַד warning has been given. Targ. Ex. 21:29. -
5 סְהֵד
סְהֵד, סְהֵיד(v. עוּד, a. וָדָה; Sam. סעד, סהד, v. Sam. Pent. Gen. 31:52; cmp. also סעד = עַד ib. 7:16; for interch. of ע a. ו a. ה, v. letters ה a. ו) to be sure, be present; to witness. Af. אַסְהֵיד, אַסְהֵד (corresp. to b. h. הֵעִיד) 1) to testify. Targ. O. Ex. 20:13; a. fr.Keth.21a א׳ אחתימות v. הֲתִימוּתָא. Ib. לא צריך איהו לאַסְהוּדֵיוכ׳ he would not need to identify his own signature; ואזל איהו והאי ומַסְהֲדֵיוכ׳ (or ומְסַהֲדֵי Pa.) and thus he and the other man might identify the signature of that man (the deceased); a. v. fr. 2) to call to witness; to give warning. Targ. Deut. 4:26. Targ. Ps. 81:9. Targ. 2 Chr. 33:10; a. fr. Pa. סַהֵד, שַׂהֵד same, 1) to testify. Targ. Y. Ex. 20:13; a. e.Keth.21a מְסַהֲדֵי, v. supra. Y.Snh.I, 18b top איתא שַׂהַד עלי come, testify in my behalf. Y.Shebu.VI, end, 37b כאינש … דלא יְשַׂהֲדוּן like one that ties up the mouth of witnesses that they may not testify; a. fr. 2) to warn. Targ. Y. Gen. 43:3 מְסַהֲדָא אַסְהֵיד; a. e. Ittaf. אִיתַּסְהַד warning has been given. Targ. Ex. 21:29. -
6 סְהֵיד
סְהֵד, סְהֵיד(v. עוּד, a. וָדָה; Sam. סעד, סהד, v. Sam. Pent. Gen. 31:52; cmp. also סעד = עַד ib. 7:16; for interch. of ע a. ו a. ה, v. letters ה a. ו) to be sure, be present; to witness. Af. אַסְהֵיד, אַסְהֵד (corresp. to b. h. הֵעִיד) 1) to testify. Targ. O. Ex. 20:13; a. fr.Keth.21a א׳ אחתימות v. הֲתִימוּתָא. Ib. לא צריך איהו לאַסְהוּדֵיוכ׳ he would not need to identify his own signature; ואזל איהו והאי ומַסְהֲדֵיוכ׳ (or ומְסַהֲדֵי Pa.) and thus he and the other man might identify the signature of that man (the deceased); a. v. fr. 2) to call to witness; to give warning. Targ. Deut. 4:26. Targ. Ps. 81:9. Targ. 2 Chr. 33:10; a. fr. Pa. סַהֵד, שַׂהֵד same, 1) to testify. Targ. Y. Ex. 20:13; a. e.Keth.21a מְסַהֲדֵי, v. supra. Y.Snh.I, 18b top איתא שַׂהַד עלי come, testify in my behalf. Y.Shebu.VI, end, 37b כאינש … דלא יְשַׂהֲדוּן like one that ties up the mouth of witnesses that they may not testify; a. fr. 2) to warn. Targ. Y. Gen. 43:3 מְסַהֲדָא אַסְהֵיד; a. e. Ittaf. אִיתַּסְהַד warning has been given. Targ. Ex. 21:29. -
7 תם I
תָּםI m. (b. h.; תָּמַם) 1) perfect, unblemished. Tem.7b (opp. בעל מום); B. Kam.12b; (Maas. Sh. I, 2 תָּמִים); a. fr. Fem. תַּמָּה. Sabb.103b, v. כְּתִיבָה. Succ.37a, v. לְקִיחָה. Tanḥ. Emor 18 (ref. to ול̇ק̇ח̇ת̇ם̇, Lev. 23:40) בל̇ק̇יח̇ה ת̇מ̇הוכ׳ by a real (honest) purchase: thou darest not steal (a Lulab), and stand with it (before God) ; a. e. 2) simple, innocent, artless. Mekh. Bo, s. 18 ארבעה … ואחד תםוכ׳ there are four characters in children (as regards their attitude towards religious ceremonies): one is wise, and one is simple ; (Yalk. Ex. 225 טיפש); a. e. 3) (law) an innocuous animal, one that did injury for the first time, or before warning had been given, opp. מוּעָד (v. Ex. 21:28–36). B. Kam.I, 4 התם משלםוכ׳ the tam pays half-damage from the sale of its own body, Ib. II, 4 איזה הוא תם … משיחזורוכ׳ when is an animal called tam?… When it shows its regret for three days, i. e. when it has done an injury and does not repeat it for three days afterwards; ib. (another opin.) ותם כל שיהווכ׳ tam is one which does not gore when children touch it; a. v. fr.Pl. תַּמִּים, תַּמִּין. Ib. I, 4 חמשה ת׳וכ׳ there are five classes of tammin, i. e. an animal is considered a tam with regard to five classes of damages (so as to require legal warning): with regard to goring, striking ; a. e. -
8 תָּם
תָּםI m. (b. h.; תָּמַם) 1) perfect, unblemished. Tem.7b (opp. בעל מום); B. Kam.12b; (Maas. Sh. I, 2 תָּמִים); a. fr. Fem. תַּמָּה. Sabb.103b, v. כְּתִיבָה. Succ.37a, v. לְקִיחָה. Tanḥ. Emor 18 (ref. to ול̇ק̇ח̇ת̇ם̇, Lev. 23:40) בל̇ק̇יח̇ה ת̇מ̇הוכ׳ by a real (honest) purchase: thou darest not steal (a Lulab), and stand with it (before God) ; a. e. 2) simple, innocent, artless. Mekh. Bo, s. 18 ארבעה … ואחד תםוכ׳ there are four characters in children (as regards their attitude towards religious ceremonies): one is wise, and one is simple ; (Yalk. Ex. 225 טיפש); a. e. 3) (law) an innocuous animal, one that did injury for the first time, or before warning had been given, opp. מוּעָד (v. Ex. 21:28–36). B. Kam.I, 4 התם משלםוכ׳ the tam pays half-damage from the sale of its own body, Ib. II, 4 איזה הוא תם … משיחזורוכ׳ when is an animal called tam?… When it shows its regret for three days, i. e. when it has done an injury and does not repeat it for three days afterwards; ib. (another opin.) ותם כל שיהווכ׳ tam is one which does not gore when children touch it; a. v. fr.Pl. תַּמִּים, תַּמִּין. Ib. I, 4 חמשה ת׳וכ׳ there are five classes of tammin, i. e. an animal is considered a tam with regard to five classes of damages (so as to require legal warning): with regard to goring, striking ; a. e.
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